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Results for drug wars (mexico)

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Author: Rios Contreras, Viridiana

Title: How Government Structure Encourages Criminal Violence: The causes of Mexico's Drug War

Summary: This work advances a theory about corruption, criminal organizations, and violence to show how political institutions set incentives and constraints that lead criminal organizations behave, organize, compromise or fight one another. It is my argument that the propensity of criminal groups to deploy violence increases when formal or informal political institutions are decentralized because violent criminal organizations are less likely to be punished. Under decentralized institutional environments, understood here as those in which different levels of government fail to act cohesively as a single decision-making body, corruption agreements with one government inhibit law enforcement operations conducted by another. As a result, belligerent criminal organizations that would otherwise be punished remain untouched. My argument sheds light on why many criminal organizations are able to operate profitably without major episodes of violence, and illuminates the causes of Mexico's large increases in drug{related violence. A formal model (Chapter 2), an analytical narrative (Chapter 3), and an empirical test (Chapter 4 and 5) show that Mexican drug trafficking organizations increased their propensity to engage in injurious behavior only recently, responding to incentives set by political decentralization that inhibited Mexico's federal government from controlling the actions of its local governments, and thus from limiting trafficker's propensity to battle for turf.

Details: Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 2012. 233p.

Source: Internet Resource: Dissertation: Accessed July 25, 2014 at: http://www.gov.harvard.edu/files/Rios_PhDDissertation.pdf

Year: 2012

Country: Mexico

URL: http://www.gov.harvard.edu/files/Rios_PhDDissertation.pdf

Shelf Number: 132772

Keywords:
Drug Control Policy
Drug Trafficking
Drug Wars (Mexico)
Drug-Related Violence
Organized Crime
Violence
Violent Crime